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List of African Countries by Gross Domestic Product per Capita - Africa GDP per Capita

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently released its 2025 World Economic Outlook.[1]

The new data highlights the GDP per Capita of countries in the world, including those in Sub-Saharan Africa.

This article lists Sub-Saharan African countries by their Gross Domestic Product per capita in both constant and current prices.[2]

Quick Facts

  1. Seychelles, Mauritius and Gabon had the highest GDP per Capita in 2025.
  2. Kenya was ranked fourteenth in Sub-Saharan Africa, with a GDP per capita of $2,468.
  3. South Sudan and Burundi had the lowest GDP per capita of $251 and $490, respectively.

Sub-Saharan Africa: Gross Domestic Product per capita – Current Prices

The country with the highest GDP per capita at current prices was Seychelles at $21,633. Mauritius followed it with a GDP per capita of $12,332.

Gabon had the third-highest GDP per capita at $8,842. The chart below shows the Gross Domestic Product per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Bar chart listing all African countries by the Gross Domestic Product per Capita in current prices.

 Note that the gross domestic product per capita in current prices does not account for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.

We use the GDP per capita in constant prices to account for inflation and the costs of living in different countries. Constant prices also account for Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) based on 2021 prices.

Sub-Saharan Africa: GDP per Capita in constant prices

The GDP per capita in constant prices controls the cost of living and inflation between countries, therefore giving a more accurate perspective of the economic well-being of each country. 

In 2025, Seychelles had the highest GDP per Capita in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) at $36,002.

Mauritius followed it with a GDP per Capita of $28,204, then Gabon at $21,346.

Kenya had a GDP per capita at constant prices of $6,457.

Bar chart listing all African countries by the Gross Domestic Product at constant prices.

Sudan had the lowest GDP per Capita in PPP, at $614, followed by Burundi, at $870, and the Central African Republic, at $1,140.

Full list of Sub-Saharan African countries and their Gross Domestic Products per Capita

Below is a full list of all Sub-Saharan African countries by their GDP per capita in constant and current prices.

Country

GDP per Capita

Constant

(PPP) 2021

Int$

GDP per Capita

Current Prices

U.S $

Seychelles

36,002

21,633

Mauritius

28,204

12,332

Gabon

21,346

8,842

Equatorial

Guinea

17,281

7,750

Botswana

16,425

7,021

South Africa

13,702

6,397

Eswatini

11,769

4,613

Cabo Verde

10,502

5,421

Namibia

10,604

4,661

Angola

8,770

2,884

São Tomé &

 Príncipe

5,504

3,569

Ghana

7,213

2,519

Côte d'Ivoire

6,951

2,872

Kenya

6,457

2,468

Nigeria

5,821

807

Congo

5,650

2,356

Zimbabwe

4,634

2,199

Cameroon

4,936

1,865

Guinea

4,070

1,904

Senegal

4,712

1,811

Benin

4,104

1,532

Comoros

3,444

1,702

Zambia

3,875

1,332

Uganda

3,339

1,338

Ethiopia

3,769

1,066

Tanzania

3,746

1,280

Rwanda

3,517

1,043

Guinea-Bissau

2,810

1,126

Burkina Faso

2,552

1,107

Lesotho

2,900

1,098

The Gambia

3,160

988

Sierra Leone

3,042

916

Togo

2,976

1,053

Chad

2,561

991

Mali

2,515

936

Liberia

1,719

908

Niger

1,796

751

Madagascar

1,751

595

DRC

1,615

743

Mozambique

1,482

663

Malawi

1,524

580

Burundi

870

490

South Sudan

614

251

Central African

Republic

1,140

532

See Also

  1. Kenya's Gross Domestic Product
  2. Kenya Gross County Product – County GDP 

[1] International Monetary Fund (IMF). (April 2025). World Economic Outlook Database. Accessed from: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april   

[2] Our list excludes all North African countries.


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